Archive for August, 2007

Mortgage Protection Life Insurance - Understanding The Basics

Wednesday, August 15th, 2007

By Claire Bowes Your house is a big investment - probably one of thebiggest you’re every likely to make. It is also the placethat you and your loved ones call home; a shelter and havenfrom the outside world. That’s why it is so important toensure that your home and family are protected in the eventof your death. It’s not a topic that any of us like todwell on, but the sad fact is that should you die and thefamily are no longer able to afford repayments on thehouse, they will lose the property and the roof from overtheir heads. Having a good life insurance policy in place to protectyour property in the event of your death is vital. When youdie, your family will have enough to worry about withoutthe added stress of how they are going to hold on to thefamily home. Your life insurance policy will ensure thatthis problem is eliminated, with the mortgage balance beingpaid in full upon your death. The main types of mortgage life cover The type of mortgage life insurance cover that you requirewill depend upon what type of mortgage you have, arepayment or an interest only mortgage. There are two maintypes of mortgage life insurance cover, which are: Decreasing Term Insurance Level Term Insurance Decreasing term insurance This type of mortgage life insurance is designed for thosewith a repayment mortgage. With a repayment mortgage, thebalance of the loan decreases over the term of themortgage. Therefore, the sum of cover with a decreasingterm insurance policy will also go down in line with themortgage balance. So, the amount for which your life isinsured should match the balance outstanding on yourmortgage, which means that if you die your policy will holdsufficient funds to pay off the remainder of the mortgageand alleviate any additional worry to your family. With the decreasing term insurance, the cover is usuallytaken out over the term of the mortgage, and payment ismade should you die during the term of the policy. Once thepolicy has expired, it becomes null and void, so you willreceive nothing at the end of your policy if you are stillliving. There is no surrender value on this type of cover,but it does provide a cost effective means of protectingyour home and family during the life of your mortgage. Level term insurance This type of mortgage life insurance cover is for thosethat have a repayment mortgage, where the principle balanceremains the same throughout the term of the mortgage andthe repayments made by the property owner cover theinterest payments on the mortgage only. The sum for which the insured is covered remains the samethroughout the term of this policy, and this is because theprinciple balance on the mortgage also remains the same.Therefore the sum assured is a fixed amount, which is paidshould the insured party die within the term of the policy.As with decreasing term insurance, there is no surrendervalue, and should the policy end before the insured dies nopayout will be awarded and the policy becomes null and void. Terminal illness benefit Both of the above types of cover normally include terminalillness cover, which means that the mortgage is clearedshould you be diagnosed with a terminal illness rather thanwaiting until you actually die. This helps to ensure thatyou do not have the additional worry of trying to meetrepayments when a terminal illness takes away your abilityto work and earn money, and at a time when the whole familyhas enough to worry about without having to stress aboutmeeting mortgage repayments. Critical illness cover Critical illness cover is another type of insurance policythat can be added on to either of the above mortgage lifeinsurance polices and provides an extra element ofprotection and peace of mind. This type of cover can alsobe taken out as a stand-alone policy, but usually provesmuch better value if simply added on to a main insurancepolicy. With critical illness cover you will be eligible for apayout in the event that you are diagnosed with a criticalillness. If you then go on to recover from the criticalillness, the payout is yours to keep but the policy becomesnull and void following your claim. The illnesses that arecovered by this type of policy are defined by the insurerso you should ensure that you check the terms when takingout critical illness cover. Adding critical illness cover to your policy will onlyincrease your repayments by a small amount, but can providevaluable protection if you are diagnosed as critically illand are therefore unable to work. With your mortgage repaidfrom the payout of this policy, you will not have theadditional worry of trying to keep a roof over your head ata time when you should be concentrating on trying to make arecovery. Summary As indicated by the features of the two main types ofmortgage life insurance cover, the policy you go for willdepend largely upon the type of mortgage you have. Bothtypes of cover offer value for money, with some really lowcost deals available. Of course, the amount that you paywill ultimately depend upon the level of cover you require.For total peace of mind it is always advisable to go for apolicy with critical illness cover incorporated into it. Having some form of mortgage life cover is essential toprotect your home and your family. After working hard tobuy your own property, the prospect of it being repossessedin the event of your death can be worrying both for you andfor your family. A mortgage life cover policy will ensurethat this does not happen, and will give your family thesecurity of knowing that whatever happens they will stillhave a roof over their heads. Claire Bowes is a successful freelance writer and owner ofhttp://www.a1-life-insurance-quotes.co.uk where you willfind further advice and information on life insurance, critical illness cover, income protection and mortgage protection cover. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Claire_Bowes http://EzineArticles.com/?Mortgage-Protection-Life-Insurance—Understanding-The-Basics&id=6713 pony still tail see girl our shopping they for some pony some girls with ponygirl came golden see star those pony same girl his gallery could

The Real Funcion of Advertising

Friday, August 10th, 2007

By Jeff Dostal Professor of advertising at Harvard University, Neil H. Borden, said, In our economy, advertising is the chief means by which businesses communicate with the customers about their products or services to bring about an exchange. The key word that leads to effective advertising is.communicate. If advertisings function is to communicate, lets examine the stages in the advertising communication process. Communication experts generally agree on the stages of the communication process: unawareness, awareness, comprehension, conviction, and finally action —the stages in our advertising communication process. Creating awareness is advertisings easiest job and may be quickly accomplished. Advertising forces can easily move prospective from unawareness to awareness of your business, product, or service. Developing understanding requires more advertising effort and more time. Advertising must now be asked to move the prospective customer to an understanding of who you are, what you stand for, the quality of your products or services and your promise of customer satisfactions. Creating preference or trust takes even longer. When trust is achieved you will attract customers and establish a consumer franchise for your business. When trust is achieved you will own your segment of the market. The advertising communication process and your internal marketing efforts should motivate the consumer to the buying action. Advertising is supplemented by internal selling, referrals, and positive word-of-mouth from satisfied customers. At the same time there are counteracting forces at work. Your competition keeps a constant pressure on the battlefield of the customers mind. Memory lapse, perhaps one of your greatest enemies, puts you out of the consumers mind. And as the old saying goes, out of mind is out of business. Death and/or Transfer out of town or to another neighborhood account for the loss of many regular customers. Product priority can alter consumers purchase plan—tonights carpet shopping is deferred when the car conks out on the way home from work. Another counteracting force is negative word-of-mouth. This can neutralize or destroy a trust that youve been building for years. How troublesome are these counteracting forces? Every year, they can rob you or 20 percent of your customers, who must be replaced for you to just stay even. Advertising has only one goal: to communicate. What it communicates wins or loses the battle for the consumers mind. Advertising does not build floor traffic, sell merchandise, or increase sales. Advertising only communicates. This concept, when understood and practiced, is the beginning of effective advertising. To demonstrate the concept, consider the case of two grocery stores in the same community, each with an excellent Marketing Bridge. One grocery store advertises large Grade-A eggs, farm-fresh, at 10 cents a dozen, using 50 ads on television, a full-page in the newspaper, and 100 ads on the radio. The police are called out to handle the traffic. The other advertises large, Grade-A eggs, farm-fresh, at $2 a dozen, using exactly the same media plan on the same media. No response. What created customer traffic in one store and no response in the other? The same media were used for both. The only difference was the price. It was the price—the offer—the message—that generated the floor traffic. Not the media advertising. The conclusion? Advertising itself does not build floor traffic, sell merchandise, or increase sales. Advertising only communicates. What it communicates determines the success of an ad campaign. I used price to demonstrate the concept because it is easy to understand the drawing power or attraction of a low, almost ridiculous price. It is more difficult to identify and communicate your non-price consumer benefits. Job #1 is to prepare a message that will create a consumer preference or trust that leads to the buying action. Job #2 is to effectively communicate this message to your most desirable, most likely and most profitable customer. The advertising communication process illustrates the need for consistent advertising pressure on the battlefield of the consumers mind. To defeat Goliath, to capture more market share, to achieve your personal and business goalsthe force of your advertising and other internal selling functions must exceed the counteracting forces. This does not mean outspending your competition. It means you must choose a weapon, an ad medium that will allow you to win with any size budget. You must identify your strengths and differences and communicate more consistently and effectively. Jeff Dostal is President of Warner Concept System. Their mission is to help small business owners achieve success through effective marketing. The Warner Concept System has developed a tool that can be purchased online at http://www.warnerconceptsystem.com It will allow any small business to develop an effective strategy and to implement an effective advertising program on their own. Warner Concept System - The tool for successful small business marketing. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jeff_Dostal http://EzineArticles.com/?The-Real-Funcion-of-Advertising&id=570160 mortgage which life can insurance me please other mortgage too protection any insurance me for more unemployment way mortgage each calculator and mortgage too rates has in was london before mortgage said loan my leads on mortgage very loan such leads most ezyleads up c would

Your Love Life and Self-Love - Part 1

Friday, August 10th, 2007

By Barbara Rose, Ph.D. I ask you now to look at the current state of your love life, your romantic love life, and your views and feelings about the relationship you are currently in orif you currently do not have an intimate romantic partnerhow you view relationships in general. I must make one exception for this chapter: if your partner recently died and you are grieving the loss of this persons physical presence, please know that your grief will lessen over time. Meanwhile, you can still glean some insight pertaining to self-love and how you view yourself. Whether or not you are in a relationship now, how do you view romantic relationships? If you are in one now, how do you feel in this relationship? Your feelings about this relationship and your feelings while in this relationship are a direct reflection of your feelings about yourself. If you are tolerating abuse, it is because you believe that no one else could love you. If you are being verbally, mentally, emotionally, or physically abused, the only way you will ever love yourself is to get out of this relationship. I hope with all of my heart that todayright nowwill be the time you decide to get out, because this will be the beginning of your life filled with self-love and joy. If you feel afraid of being alone and without a partner, this is because no one has yet taught you how to love yourself, to honor your feelings, and to follow what those feelings are telling you, which is why you may feel insecure. You were most likely taught to follow what others told you in order to gain acceptance and love by everyone other than your own self. You can be in a relationship and feel completely isolated and alone if this relationship is truly not in your best interest. Finding the courage to remove yourself from a painful relationship comes with your commitment to yourself and with understanding how much you matter; the courage comes with consciously choosing to lift yourself out of misery. There is no such thing as a perfect relationship, just as there is no such thing as a perfect person. It is the degree of joy or sadness you feel that clearly indicates how you feel about yourself. It is not about the other person or what they are doing. It is about how you feel in this relationship. As I said earlier, getting to the point where you finally love yourself requires complete self-honesty. If you are giving yourself a lot of excuses to remain in a relationship in which you feel miserable, then you are also giving yourself a lot of excuses as to why you do not honor your feelings and live your truth. In short, you are deceiving yourself. I used to deceive myself, too. I used to tolerate a lot because I had not yet learned how to love myself. Getting honest with yourself is your first step. Admitting your truth to yourself is the only way you will finally open the door to self-love. Of course I will share the rest of this process with you; but there are a lot of bases to cover because there are many different areas of life that reflect how you feel about yourself; I must bring them into your conscious awareness to help you awaken to the real truth inside of you, which is the foundation of self-love. Copyright 2006 Barbara Rose, Ph.D. All Rights Reserved. Excerpt from the book Dear God, How Can I Finally Love Myself? (Published by The Rose Group, October 2006) ISBN: 0974145769 Barbara Rose, Ph.D. is the best selling author of nine books including If God Hears Me, I Want an Answer!, Stop Being the String Along: A Relationship Guide to Being THE ONE, and Know Yourself. She is an internationally recognized expert in personal transformation, relationships, consciousness and spiritual awakening, and a pioneering force in incorporating Higher Self Communication, the nondenominational study and integration of humanity’s God Nature into modern personal growth and spiritual evolution. Dr. Rose is known for providing life changing answers, quick practical coaching and deep spiritual wisdom to people worldwide as the Founder and Director of Institute of Higher Self Communication. Her highly acclaimed books, public speaking events, spiritual intensives, teleseminars, webcasts, and internationally published articles have transformed the lives of thousands across the globe. Dr. Rose works in cooperation with some of the greatest spiritual leaders of our time, to uplift the spiritual consciousness of humanity. BornToInspire.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Barbara_Rose,_Ph.D. http://EzineArticles.com/?Your-Love-Life-and-Self-Love—Part-1&id=380292 bebo take big some tits on teen any tits for cum under www our big both tits could and of ass this com our karma still big get tits himself round how asses all

Nutrition - What To Drink

Thursday, August 9th, 2007

By Tracie Johanson In this series of articles we’re looking at nutrition. So far we’ve talked mainly about desserts, meat and veggies….which are the three components of most meals. As we wrap up our focus on ‘what to eat’, we’re going to examine what we should be drinking. If it’s true that “we are what we eat, from our heads to our feet” then we can also accurately claim that we are what we DRINK! Make no mistake about it…..IT IS ENTIRELY POSSIBLE TO GET FAT BY SIMPLY CONSUMING TOO MANY FATTENING DRINKS! Even if we closely watch what we EAT, we can still do some severe damage to our scale if we don’t watch what we DRINK. Check out the facts on the following drinks: * Root Beer 12 oz. can = 180 calories * Starbucks Caramel Mocha Whip 16 oz. = 470 calories * Starbucks Pumpkin Spice Creme Whip 16 oz. = 500 calories * Coca-Cola 32 oz. (fast food size cup) = 310 calories * Orange Juice 10 oz. = 140 calories * PowerAde 21 oz. = 140 calories * Skim Milk 8 oz. = 80 calories * Water any size serving = 0 calories The issue many of us have is that we regularly consume massive quantities of regular soda. The fast food chains and convenience stores haven’t exactly helped us in this area, either……the ’small’ and ‘regular’ sizes have been removed from many menus only to be replaced with ‘SuperSize’ and ‘Big Gulp’ sizes. (Whatever happened to the regular ‘gulp’ size, anyway?) We’ve even seen some gas stations selling a super-tanker 44 oz. size soda, which packs at least 400 calories! The important thing to note is that, from the above list, only skim milk gives us the protein and calcium we need without attaching too many calories. Yes, the Starbucks Caramel Mocha Whip has 13 grams of protein, but at a cost of 470 calories (this is about 25% of the TOTAL calories a typical woman should have in one day!). Now in comparison let’s look at a double-serving of milk (16 oz.) so that it will be the same as the Starbucks serving size: that same amount of skim milk as 16 grams of protein (vs. 13 for the coffee) and only 160 calories! Calcium is one of the nutrients most likely to be lacking in the American diet. The calcium found in milk helps build and maintain strong bones and teeth. This mineral also plays an important role in nerve function, muscle contraction and blood clotting. Each 8-ounce glass of milk provides 300 mg or 30% of the Daily Value (or recommended intake). The vitamin D found in milk helps promote the absorption of calcium and enhances bone mineralization. Milk is one of the few dietary sources of vitamin D. Each 8-ounce serving of milk provides about 25% of the Daily Value. Lowfat and fat free milk have the same nutrients as whole milk with little or no fat. The American Heart Association endorses fat free and lowfat milk to reduce fat in your diet, but still get nutrients you need every day. About three-fourths of Americans (or about 75%) do not get enough calcium in their diets. Nine out of 10 women and 7 out of 10 men fall short of current calcium recommendations. Many studies suggest that fat free or lowfat milk, as part of a lowfat diet, may help reduce the risk of hypertension. Hypertension or high blood pressure afflicts one in four Americans and is the leading cause of heart disease and stroke. The American Heart Association recommends fat free and lowfat milk. Chocolate milk is just as healthy of a drink as white milk. Lowfat and fat free chocolate milk packs in the same amount of calcium and nutrients as white milk, making it a great tasting way to grow strong, healthy bones. Drinking milk now helps prevent osteoporosis when you get older. Osteoporosis affects 28 million Americans and one in five of those affected is male. Milk helps build strong bones because it’s rich in calcium and vitamin D, which can double the amount of calcium absorbed by your body. You should drink more milk to help prevent osteoporosis Milk is a great nutrient package of 9 essential vitamins and minerals, including calcium, vitamins A, D and B12, protein, potassium, riboflavin, niacin (includes niacin equivalent) and phosphorus. Milk provides good nutrition for your body. The choice is clear: choose skim milk and water as your beverages of choice and watch the pounds drop off! At only about 13 cents per serving ($2 per gallon), milk makes an economical choice as well. We’ll see you at the dairy case…. Source: www.whymilk.com * Copyright 2005 Pick Up The Pace. Permission is not required for the distribution of Pick Up The Pace articles as long as they are used in their entirety, are properly credited to Pick Up The Pace, and are accompanied by our website link: www.letspickupthepace.com. * The information in this article and on this site is for general reference purposes only and not intended to address specific medical conditions. This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice or a medical exam. Prior to participating in any exercise program or activity, you should seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health professional. No information in this article or on www.letspickupthepace.com should be used to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any medical condition. Tracie Johanson is the founder of Pick Up The Pace, a 30-minute exercise studio for women, focusing on fitness, health and nutrition for maximum weight loss. Please visit http://www.letspickupthepace.com for more information. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Tracie_Johanson http://EzineArticles.com/?Nutrition—What-To-Drink&id=86264 bupropion most buspar were interaction all of them celexa the and what birth another control only side here effects that with from celexa said xanax if pharmacy all

The Role Of Cosmetic Skincare In Looking After Your Skin

Monday, August 6th, 2007

By Rich Hart Welcome to the world of variety. Current markets offer such a vast selection of products; you may have some difficulty weeding through it all. Cosmetics are no exception to the rule. Just take a gander at the local department store. Brands such as Lancome, Clinique, Este Lauder, Guerlain, Clarins, Channel, Dior, Mac, Bobbie Brown, Prescriptives, and several more will only confuse you. Then there is plenty more at the Walgreens down the street. I guess one way you can search for cosmetics skincare products is by price. If you have a price range, this can certainly narrow the spectrum a bit. Do you know what you are searching for? I have watched my wife go through numerous cosmetics and skin care lines over the past 10 years. One thing I can say for certain is just because she like a skin care regimen from one company, does not mean she likes their make-up. Apparently the cosmetics skincare business is a diverse one with plenty of perks and drawbacks. At this point she raves on and on about specific Lancome skin care products like the cleansers and toners, but she uses an eye cream and pore minimizing gel from Clinique. I am flabbergasted at all the products sitting on her vanity. How can she even sort through all of these cosmetics skincare products? And does she have to use every single one of them every day? I do not even bother to ask. Make-up and skin care products are not exactly my cup of tea. One way to simplify your search through the mad jungle of cosmetics skincare lines and make-up is by finding out your skin type and if you are allergic to anything. Furthermore, you may not want to visit the cosmetic counters at all. There are plenty of skin care products and simple make-up brands in the drugstores. As I am sure you already know, they will cost you quite a bit less that the stuff sold by snobby women wearing pounds of flashy make-up. A drugstore brand that comes highly recommended is Neutrogena. Whatever cosmetics skincare products you choose, just be sure their treating your face with the utmost respect, or you are simply wasting your hard earned dough. There are too many to choose from to settle for less than great. Rich Hart lives in Manhattan, New York. In his spare time he writes articles for health journals and online resources.Visit his website which is full of Healthy Skin tips and articles. http://www.health-and-beauty-advice.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Rich_Hart http://EzineArticles.com/?The-Role-Of-Cosmetic-Skincare-In-Looking-After-Your-Skin&id=457904 hardcore get sex these fuck how pussy or tits much latina him tits would ass more pussy or fat them big what tits being ass still puss what clit it big from tits these college which girls them webcams his

Wedding Anniversary Gift Ideas: Benefits of Online Wedding Photo Albums

Sunday, August 5th, 2007

By Earl Juanico Technology evolves, so does wedding anniversary gift ideas. A relatively new feature added to weddings capitalizes on the advances in digital photo processingonline wedding photo albums. Online wedding photo albums makes for an interesting wedding anniversary gift idea. Several photographers these days have turned to the Web in marketing their services. These photographers have developed websites specially suited for couples who would want to view and choose their wedding pictures online. As a matter of fact, this new type of hype presents numerous benefits not only to couples but also to their family and friends. Online wedding photo albums are either websites independently maintained, on which wedding photos can be posted or are special web pages on a photographers website to house online wedding pictures. Having wedding photos posted online makes it effortless for friends and family to derive pictures when the time comes they think about creating a personalized wedding anniversary gift for the couple. Digital photo technology offers the advantage of easy retrieval, as well as seamless processing of pictures. Having these digital pictures available online cuts a substantial amount of effort of having to find and gather prints piled up from long years of dormancy. Moreover, online photos do not fade as prints do in time, thus preserving the vividness of memories of such a well-cherished moment in the couples lives. Online wedding photo albums are indeed becoming increasingly popular these days. As a wedding anniversary gift idea, online wedding photos in digital format can easily be organized or rearranged into something like a photo essay, to tell a particular story or convey a well-thought out theme to the couple for rekindling memories. It also offers a lot of room for customization and personalization of wedding anniversary gifts that use the online wedding pictures. The pictures can be stored in a CD, or can be organized as a slideshow at a couples 20th wedding anniversary. Another facility offered by online wedding photo albums is that guests can actually post personalized notes and comments. It is more like an online guestbook or signature board. Since most people are hooked to the Internet these days, it is only fitting to have friends and relatives sign their comments in. Online wedding albums definitely offer a substantial amount of convenience and flexibility. Digital photos posted on the digital album do not get dusted or fade through time. Compared to traditional printed wedding photo albums, the online version not only preserves the visual quality of the wedding pictures, but can also be printed and re-printed without the hassle of storage problems. For personalized wedding anniversary gifts such gift books, online wedding photo albums can provide high-quality image content that can be played around and tailored to the overall motif of the gift book. The underlying purpose of a wedding anniversary gift is neither to obey traditions nor exhibit lavishness. The message of love embedded into a wedding anniversary gift can be relayed successfully when it created with love. An online album with photos of the most memorable moments in a couples marriage may not be a traditional and expensive way of showing appreciation, but there nothing as priceless as such a personal thoughtful gift. Earl Juanicohttp://www.celebrateahero.com/wedding_anniversary_gift_idea.html Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Earl_Juanico http://EzineArticles.com/?Wedding-Anniversary-Gift-Ideas:-Benefits-of-Online-Wedding-Photo-Albums&id=337177 naked same webcams which russian take babes being hot who little now girls you with well webcams well free here webcam way live for male must free then mature are webcams those pictures after sexy they women those

Human Hair Wigs Are Not Always Necessary - And They Can Really Be Fun For Dressing You Up

Friday, August 3rd, 2007

By Anne Clarke If you are looking for Human hair wigs, you will most likely be able to find exactly what you want on the market. The improvement of Human hair wigs continues to grow. The human hair wigs available in the industry today are high quality and more dependable than ever before. The very best available human hair wigs you will find should be high quality, and tryly enhance your natural beauty. You will find high quality, vast selections of Human hair wigs to choose fromso visit the very best websites and you will see virtually every kind of Human hair wigs you could possibly imagine. Get the latest look with guaranteed durability. Do not waste valuable time looking for Human hair wigs anywhere elseyou can purchase the most popular, brand name Human hair wigs at great prices here. So why not browse aroundfrom the convenience of your home and purchase a Human hair synthetic wig for yourself right now. Whatever the reason, the Human hair wigs that are available on the market right now are very impressiveso the time is right to look for Human hair wigs on sale, on the internet, simply and comfortably. There is no reason to become worried that your Human hair wigs will not turn out the way you imaginedwith all of the options before youyou are certain to find something you will be pleased with for a long, long time. Consider purchasing Human hair wigs, or perhaps you are already ready to purchase your luxurious, stylish and top-of-the-line hair wigs. Anne Clarke writes numerous articles for websites on gardening, parenting, recreation, education, home dcor and more. Her background includes teaching and gardening. For more of her articles about hair wigs and accessories, please visit Human Hair Wigs . Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Anne_Clarke http://EzineArticles.com/?Human-Hair-Wigs-Are-Not-Always-Necessary—And-They-Can-Really-Be-Fun-For-Dressing-You-Up&id=372128 bad but credit make payday still loan be bad he credit more loan you for up military said cash got mortgage up lenders himself people while bad were credit himself united both collection has harassment has credit to repair very company such bad who credit both home at equity than loan under bad some credit over personal what loan had lender way guaranteed if

Koi Pond: Oxygen Levels

Wednesday, August 1st, 2007

By Douglas Hoover Adequate oxygen is essential for the health and survival of your koi fish and other pond creatures. As pond life utilizes the oxygen content of the water, it needs to be replaced. Oxygen enters the water where these two contact each other primarily at the koi ponds surface. That is why a waterfall is such a vital adjunct to your water feature. As the water passes over and splashes against the rocks, it picks up large quantities of oxygen, aerating the water. Aeration can similarly be achieved with a fountain or water pump. These methods increase the area of water coming into contact with the air; in addition, the resulting circulation prevents stagnation of the koi pond. SOME SYMPTOMS OF OXYGEN DEPRIVATION: Koi fish gasping at the surface for extended periods of time. Overnight death of fish, especially the larger, more sensitive ones. Water that appears murky black and emits an unpleasant odor. Koi fish are attempting to or actually do jump out of the koi pond. REASONS Oxygen is being consumed by large quantities of decomposing debris on the bottom of the koi pond. Excessive amounts of algae are using up the oxygen during nighttime hours with shorter daylight hours. Too many fish for the size of the koi pond. Surface covered over with lily pads. SOLUTIONS Remove debris Decrease algae growth Decrease number of koi fish Decrease number of lily pads. PLANTS Oxygen is also produced by submerged oxygenating aquatic plants and algae. Plants not only help regulate the oxygen levels of your koi pond; they cool off the surrounding area as well. Plants that normally would not survive in direct sunlight or desert climate thrive in the immediate vicinity of a waterfall due to the high evaporation rate. The water splatters and thins out as it rolls over rock, increasing the surface exposure. The resulting evaporating water becomes a heat exchanger, cooling the surrounding air by as much as 15 to 20 degrees. The evaporating water increases the humidity protection to the plants from the harsh rays of the sun. When adding plants to a waterfall, there are many places that can facilitate plants, such as baby tears and different types of moss. Places that would not be conducive to actual water plants could be flat or craggy areas that receive splashing, providing the necessary moisture for the moss, baby tears (Soleirolia soleirolii) or Isotoma fluviatilis. Other water plants that do not require a specific root base can be placed almost anywhere in a waterfall such as water pea, parrot feather and watercress. An attribute of moss or baby tears is that it does not require a large quantity initially to look great. If it receives the proper amount of moisture, it will spread and grow rapidly, even climbing up rocks and other areas of the koi pond. It is important to plant the proper type of vegetation to prevent overcrowding when they become mature. A good example is two common pond plants, Papyrus and Horse Tail (Equisetum fluviatale ). Both of these plants need to be contained, either in a planter pot or a separate pocket built right into the koi pond or waterfall. Consider creating a bog pond or bog planter on the perimeter of your koi pond. A bog pond is a raised, shallow (6 to 8 inches deep) pond filled with bog plants. Here is one of the best lists I have found to date with more information on the subject: ( HYPERLINK “http://www.plantideas.com/bog/index.html” http://www.plantideas.com/bog/index.html). Flood this area with a portion of the unfiltered waterfall return water and allow it to trail back into the koi pond. You have now created a very effective natural biological filter. The fish waste, as it is absorbed by the bog soil, is broken down into ammonia by aerobic bacteria (using oxygen). These aerobic bacteria reproduce at higher rates than do the beneficial Nitrosomonas bacteria, which actually break down the ammonia. So aerobic bacteria compete for oxygen with the Nitrosomonas and use so much of it that the area they inhabit becomes anaerobic, or oxygen-deficient. The ammonia by-product of fish waste being broken down by aerobic bacteria is now attacked by Nitrosomonas. This further breaks it down into toxic nitrite. Then the nitrite is broken down by other aerobic bacteria called nitrobacters, which convert nitrite into beneficial nitrates in the form of food for the plants. Smaller bog planters can be created at the koi ponds edge, in much the same way as the larger bog pond was. As the water passes through these bog planters and goes through the process of being cleaned, it picks up oxygen before returning to the pond. One of the most effective ways to add large quantities of oxygen to the water is by the use of Venturi injectors. For a complimentary instruction sheet on how to construct a Venturi injector, download at homepage.mac.com/doughoover. Happy koi, peace & joy. Douglas C. Hoover; CEO of Aquamedia Corp, master Waterfall Builder, freelance writer and author designer, architect, inventor, engineer, writer, author and builder of over 1,900 waterfall and ponds in California or the past 26 years. Inventor and manufacturer of the “AquaFill” T.M., electronic float control system for ponds, pools, fountains and hot tubs. http://www.homepage.mac.com/doughoover http://www.askdoughoover.com/blog http://www.AskDougHoover.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Douglas_Hoover http://EzineArticles.com/?Koi-Pond:-Oxygen-Levels&id=395681 digg been medical might mystery some the come pee some shiver take do while you many get up it still bathroom since toilet into women other peeing way panties an stop is cat he urinating or on also floor has